Salt Conversion Charts + Calculator

Convert salt between grams, teaspoons, tablespoons, cups, ounces, pounds, kilograms and milliliters with the calculator and detailed conversion charts below. The default values shown are for table salt, with selectable references for Morton kosher salt and Diamond Crystal kosher salt.

Salt conversion standard: For table salt, this page uses 1 US tablespoon = 18 grams, which equals 1 teaspoon = 6 grams and 1 US cup = 288 grams. Salt crystal size and brand can significantly change volume-to-weight conversions, especially for kosher salt.

Popular table salt conversions

1 gram0.1667 tsp
3 grams0.5 tsp
5 grams0.8333 tsp
10 grams1.6667 tsp
15 grams2.5 tsp

Salt Conversion Calculator

Choose the salt type and convert any common recipe measurement.

Kosher salt values are brand-specific because crystal structure changes how much fits in a spoon or cup.
Cup choice affects cup results only; tablespoon and teaspoon results use US culinary equivalents.
Current basis: Table salt — 1 US teaspoon = 6 g, 1 US tablespoon = 18 g and 1 US cup = 288 g.

Salt Grams to Teaspoons, Tablespoons and Cups Chart

Use this chart for common salt recipe amounts. Select another salt type or cup standard to update every conversion table on this page. For teaspoons and tablespoons, the salt type is especially important.

Table salt: grams to US spoons and cups
Grams Ounces US Teaspoons US Tablespoons US Cups
1 g0.035 oz0.1667 tsp0.0556 tbsp0.0035 cups
2 g0.071 oz0.3333 tsp0.1111 tbsp0.0069 cups
3 g0.106 oz0.5 tsp0.1667 tbsp0.0104 cups
4 g0.141 oz0.6667 tsp0.2222 tbsp0.0139 cups
5 g0.176 oz0.8333 tsp0.2778 tbsp0.0174 cups
6 g0.212 oz1 tsp0.3333 tbsp0.0208 cups
8 g0.282 oz1.3333 tsp0.4444 tbsp0.0278 cups
10 g0.353 oz1.6667 tsp0.5556 tbsp0.0347 cups
12 g0.423 oz2 tsp0.6667 tbsp0.0417 cups
15 g0.529 oz2.5 tsp0.8333 tbsp0.0521 cups
18 g0.635 oz3 tsp1 tbsp0.0625 cups
20 g0.705 oz3.3333 tsp1.1111 tbsp0.0694 cups
25 g0.882 oz4.1667 tsp1.3889 tbsp0.0868 cups
30 g1.058 oz5 tsp1.6667 tbsp0.1042 cups
36 g1.27 oz6 tsp2 tbsp0.125 cups
40 g1.411 oz6.6667 tsp2.2222 tbsp0.1389 cups
45 g1.587 oz7.5 tsp2.5 tbsp0.1562 cups
50 g1.764 oz8.3333 tsp2.7778 tbsp0.1736 cups
60 g2.116 oz10 tsp3.3333 tbsp0.2083 cups
72 g2.54 oz12 tsp4 tbsp0.25 cups
90 g3.175 oz15 tsp5 tbsp0.3125 cups
100 g3.527 oz16.6667 tsp5.5556 tbsp0.3472 cups
125 g4.409 oz20.8333 tsp6.9444 tbsp0.434 cups
150 g5.291 oz25 tsp8.3333 tbsp0.5208 cups
200 g7.055 oz33.3333 tsp11.1111 tbsp0.6944 cups
250 g8.818 oz41.6667 tsp13.8889 tbsp0.8681 cups
288 g10.159 oz48 tsp16 tbsp1 cups
500 g17.637 oz83.3333 tsp27.7778 tbsp1.7361 cups
1,000 g35.274 oz166.6667 tsp55.5556 tbsp3.4722 cups

Salt Teaspoons, Tablespoons and Cups to Grams Chart

This table begins with table salt using a 6-gram teaspoon and an 18-gram tablespoon. Switching salt types updates the gram and ounce results to show the meaningful difference between salt crystals and brands.

Table salt: US spoons and cups to weight
Volume Grams Ounces US Spoon Equivalent
1/4 teaspoon1.5 g0.053 oz1/4 tsp
1/2 teaspoon3 g0.106 oz1/2 tsp
1 teaspoon6 g0.212 oz1 tsp
1 1/2 teaspoons9 g0.317 oz1 1/2 tsp
2 teaspoons12 g0.423 oz2 tsp
1 tablespoon18 g0.635 oz1 tbsp
2 tablespoons36 g1.27 oz2 tbsp
1/8 cup36 g1.27 oz2 tbsp
1/4 cup72 g2.54 oz4 tbsp
1/3 cup96 g3.386 oz5 tbsp + 1 tsp
1/2 cup144 g5.079 oz8 tbsp
3/4 cup216 g7.619 oz12 tbsp
1 cup288 g10.159 oz16 tbsp
2 cups576 g20.318 oz32 tbsp

Salt Ounces to Grams, Teaspoons and Cups Chart

These are dry weight ounces, not fluid ounces. The same weight of salt provides the same mass regardless of crystal type; the spoon or cup volume changes with the selected salt.

Table salt: ounces to US spoons and cups
Ounces Grams US Teaspoons US Tablespoons US Cups
0.125 oz3.54 g0.5906 tsp0.1969 tbsp0.0123 cups
0.25 oz7.09 g1.1812 tsp0.3937 tbsp0.0246 cups
0.5 oz14.17 g2.3625 tsp0.7875 tbsp0.0492 cups
1 oz28.35 g4.7249 tsp1.575 tbsp0.0984 cups
2 oz56.7 g9.4498 tsp3.1499 tbsp0.1969 cups
3 oz85.05 g14.1748 tsp4.7249 tbsp0.2953 cups
4 oz113.4 g18.8997 tsp6.2999 tbsp0.3937 cups
5 oz141.75 g23.6246 tsp7.8749 tbsp0.4922 cups
6 oz170.1 g28.3495 tsp9.4498 tbsp0.5906 cups
8 oz226.8 g37.7994 tsp12.5998 tbsp0.7875 cups
12 oz340.19 g56.699 tsp18.8997 tbsp1.1812 cups
16 oz453.59 g75.5987 tsp25.1996 tbsp1.575 cups

Salt Type Conversion Comparison

Salt types do not weigh the same by volume. This calculator uses published tablespoon weights for table salt and two common kosher salts, then extends the same measurement basis to teaspoons and cups.

Weight by salt type using US culinary volume
Salt Type 1 US Teaspoon 1 US Tablespoon 1/4 US Cup 1 US Cup
Table salt6 g18 g72 g288 g
Morton kosher salt5.3333 g16 g64 g256 g
Diamond Crystal kosher salt2.6667 g8 g32 g128 g
Important: Salt volume substitutions can noticeably affect flavor. One tablespoon of table salt is not interchangeable by volume with one tablespoon of Diamond Crystal kosher salt. When a recipe gives salt by weight, using the stated gram quantity avoids the volume difference.

How to Convert Salt Measurements

Convert grams to teaspoons

Teaspoons = Grams ÷ Grams per Teaspoon
Example: 15 g table salt ÷ 6 = 2.5 US teaspoons.

Convert teaspoons to grams

Grams = Teaspoons × Grams per Teaspoon
Example: 2 US teaspoons table salt × 6 = 12 grams.

For dry weight conversions, 1 ounce = approximately 28.35 grams and 1 pound = approximately 453.59 grams. For standard US culinary volume, 1 cup equals 16 tablespoons or 48 teaspoons.

US Cups, Metric Cups and Imperial Cups

Recipes may use different cup sizes. A US culinary cup is treated as 240 mL on this page, while a metric cup is 250 mL and an imperial cup is 284 mL. Since salt crystals occupy volume differently, changing either the salt type or the cup standard changes cup-based weight results.

Table salt cup-size comparison
Cup Standard Cup Volume Used Approx. Table Salt Weight When It May Appear
US culinary cup240 mL288 gAmerican recipes
Metric cup250 mL300 gRecipes using metric cups
Imperial cup284 mL340.8 gSome older references

Metric and imperial cup salt amounts are scaled from the selected salt’s US-cup reference. Granule size, settling and brand variation mean volume-to-weight conversions remain practical approximations.

How to Measure Salt Correctly

Salt is usually used in small quantities, so a difference of only a few grams can noticeably change a recipe. Table salt, Morton kosher salt and Diamond Crystal kosher salt have different crystal structures and do not fill a teaspoon at the same weight.

Use the salt named by the recipe. Before converting a volume measurement, identify whether the recipe calls for table salt, a specific brand of kosher salt or another salt.
Weigh salt when precision matters. For bread dough, brines, curing or scaling large recipes, use grams to avoid differences caused by crystal size.
Level spoon measurements. Fill a measuring spoon without compressing the salt and level the surface for a repeatable volume amount.
Convert substitutions before adding. If the available salt differs from the recipe salt, convert the amount first rather than swapping the same spoon quantity automatically.

Fine Table Salt

Small, dense crystals pack more weight into the same spoon volume. This page uses table salt as its default because it gives a clear base reference for common conversions.

Kosher Salt

Kosher salt is not a single volume standard. Morton kosher salt and Diamond Crystal kosher salt differ enough that the calculator keeps them as separate selectable options.

Which Salt Conversion Should You Use?

Cooking and Baking

  • Table salt: select when a recipe lists table salt, fine salt or does not specify a kosher salt brand.
  • Morton kosher salt: select when a recipe explicitly calls for Morton kosher salt.
  • Diamond Crystal kosher salt: select when the recipe specifies Diamond Crystal.

When Weight Is Better

  • Brines: weight-based salinity is more consistent than spoon measurements.
  • Bread dough: grams help maintain accurate baker’s percentages.
  • Batch recipes: weighing prevents small volume differences from multiplying.
  • Brand swaps: equal gram amounts are clearer than equal spoon amounts.

Frequently Asked Salt Conversion Questions

How many grams are in 1 teaspoon of table salt?

Using this page’s default table salt reference, 1 US teaspoon of table salt equals 6 grams.

How many teaspoons is 5 grams of table salt?

Using 6 grams per US teaspoon, 5 grams of table salt is approximately 0.8333 teaspoon, or a little less than 1 teaspoon.

How many grams are in 1 tablespoon of salt?

The result depends on the salt: this chart uses 18 grams for table salt, 16 grams for Morton kosher salt and 8 grams for Diamond Crystal kosher salt per US tablespoon.

How many grams are in 1 cup of table salt?

Because 1 US cup equals 16 tablespoons, the default standard gives 288 grams per US cup of table salt.

Are table salt and kosher salt interchangeable by volume?

No. Fine table salt packs much more densely than some kosher salts. Converting the measurement for the specific salt type helps prevent over-salting or under-salting.

Is Morton kosher salt the same as Diamond Crystal kosher salt?

No. Their crystals differ in density. The reference values used here are 16 grams per tablespoon for Morton kosher salt and 8 grams per tablespoon for Diamond Crystal kosher salt.

Should salt be measured by grams or teaspoons?

Teaspoons work for small everyday recipes when the salt type is known. Grams are more reliable for bread dough, brines, recipe scaling and substitutions between different salt types.

Conversion Methodology

This converter uses ingredient weight references for table salt, Morton kosher salt and Diamond Crystal kosher salt. The default table salt standard is 1 US tablespoon = 18 grams, giving 6 grams per teaspoon and 288 grams per US cup. US culinary volume relationships use 16 tablespoons or 48 teaspoons per cup.

Accuracy note: Salt volume conversions are approximate because grain size, brand and settling change how much salt fits in a spoon or cup. When salt level is important to the recipe, use the gram weight or the exact salt type specified.

Sources

  • King Arthur Baking Company. Ingredient Weight Chart. Accessed May 29, 2026.
  • Morton Salt. Salt Conversion Chart. Accessed May 29, 2026.
  • National Institute of Standards and Technology. Metric Kitchen: Cooking Measurement Equivalencies. Accessed May 29, 2026.
  • United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. Measurement Conversion Tables. Accessed May 29, 2026.

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